Archaeological remains of individual MC337 excavated from the site of Hipogeu de Monte Canelas I, Portugal, and analysed by archaeologist Rui Parreira and anthropologist Ana Maria Silva. This was one of the 14 Neolithic and Bronze Age samples sequenced by Martiniano et al. The authors show that in contrast with other parts of Europe where evidence for mass migration was observed after the Neolithic era, only subtle genetic changes can be observed between the Portuguese Neolithic and Bronze Age samples, possibly resulting from small-scale migration. See Martiniano et al.
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Image Credit: Rui Parreira, UNIARQ, University of Lisbon, Portugal.
Perspective
The gene drive bubble: New realities
PLOS Genetics: published July 20, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006850
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Review
Genetic compensation: A phenomenon in search of mechanisms
PLOS Genetics: published July 13, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006780
Research Articles
Dynactin binding to tyrosinated microtubules promotes centrosome centration in C. elegans by enhancing dynein-mediated organelle transport
PLOS Genetics: published July 31, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006941
Modular function of long noncoding RNA, COLDAIR, in the vernalization response
PLOS Genetics: published July 31, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006939
The Drosophila Duox maturation factor is a key component of a positive feedback loop that sustains regeneration signaling
PLOS Genetics: published July 28, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006937
Nuclear/cytoplasmic transport defects in BBS6 underlie congenital heart disease through perturbation of a chromatin remodeling protein
PLOS Genetics: published July 28, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006936
The RhoJ-BAD signaling network: An Achilles’ heel for BRAF mutant melanomas
PLOS Genetics: published July 28, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006913
The mecillinam resistome reveals a role for peptidoglycan endopeptidases in stimulating cell wall synthesis in Escherichia coli
PLOS Genetics: published July 27, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006934
Switching of dominant retrotransposon silencing strategies from posttranscriptional to transcriptional mechanisms during male germ-cell development in mice
PLOS Genetics: published July 27, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006926
Krox20 hindbrain regulation incorporates multiple modes of cooperation between cis-acting elements
PLOS Genetics: published July 27, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006903
Replication stress affects the fidelity of nucleosome-mediated epigenetic inheritance
PLOS Genetics: published July 27, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006900
MiR-1254 suppresses HO-1 expression through seed region-dependent silencing and non-seed interaction with TFAP2A transcript to attenuate NSCLC growth
PLOS Genetics: published July 27, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006896
The population genomics of archaeological transition in west Iberia: Investigation of ancient substructure using imputation and haplotype-based methods
PLOS Genetics: published July 27, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006852
Dynamic hyper-editing underlies temperature adaptation in Drosophila
PLOS Genetics: published July 26, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006931
Reduced dosage of the chromosome axis factor Red1 selectively disrupts the meiotic recombination checkpoint in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
PLOS Genetics: published July 26, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006928
Detecting epistasis with the marginal epistasis test in genetic mapping studies of quantitative traits
PLOS Genetics: published July 26, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006869
Control of RUNX-induced repression of Notch signaling by MLF and its partner DnaJ-1 during Drosophila hematopoiesis
PLOS Genetics: published July 25, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006932
Systematic tissue-specific functional annotation of the human genome highlights immune-related DNA elements for late-onset Alzheimer’s disease
PLOS Genetics: published July 24, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006933
Clinically severe CACNA1A alleles affect synaptic function and neurodegeneration differentially
PLOS Genetics: published July 24, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006905
T-DNA-genome junctions form early after infection and are influenced by the chromatin state of the host genome
PLOS Genetics: published July 24, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006875
Hand factor ablation causes defective left ventricular chamber development and compromised adult cardiac function
PLOS Genetics: published July 21, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006922
Mutations in the Caenorhabditis elegans orthologs of human genes required for mitochondrial tRNA modification cause similar electron transport chain defects but different nuclear responses
PLOS Genetics: published July 21, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006921
A Drosophila model for toxicogenomics: Genetic variation in susceptibility to heavy metal exposure
PLOS Genetics: published July 21, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006907
Filamin actin-binding and titin-binding fulfill distinct functions in Z-disc cohesion
PLOS Genetics: published July 21, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006880
Use of a microfluidic platform to uncover basic features of energy and environmental stress responses in individual cells of Bacillus subtilis
PLOS Genetics: published July 20, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006901
Germline and reproductive tract effects intensify in male mice with successive generations of estrogenic exposure
PLOS Genetics: published July 20, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006885
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Novel CRISPR/Cas9 gene drive constructs reveal insights into mechanisms of resistance allele formation and drive efficiency in genetically diverse populations
PLOS Genetics: published July 20, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006796
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Persistent damaged bases in DNA allow mutagenic break repair in Escherichia coli
PLOS Genetics: published July 20, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006733
Termination factor Rho: From the control of pervasive transcription to cell fate determination in Bacillus subtilis
PLOS Genetics: published July 19, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006909
The nucleoid occlusion factor Noc controls DNA replication initiation in Staphylococcus aureus
PLOS Genetics: published July 19, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006908
Kinesin-1 promotes chondrocyte maintenance during skeletal morphogenesis
PLOS Genetics: published July 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006918
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Statistical correction of the Winner’s Curse explains replication variability in quantitative trait genome-wide association studies
PLOS Genetics: published July 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006916
Cell fate specification in the lingual epithelium is controlled by antagonistic activities of Sonic hedgehog and retinoic acid
PLOS Genetics: published July 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006914
A Hox complex activates and potentiates the Epidermal Growth Factor signaling pathway to specify Drosophila oenocytes
PLOS Genetics: published July 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006910
A unique enhancer boundary complex on the mouse ribosomal RNA genes persists after loss of Rrn3 or UBF and the inactivation of RNA polymerase I transcription
PLOS Genetics: published July 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006899
The T-cell leukemia related rpl10-R98S mutant traps the 60S export adapter Nmd3 in the ribosomal P site in yeast
PLOS Genetics: published July 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006894
Multiple renal cancer susceptibility polymorphisms modulate the HIF pathway
PLOS Genetics: published July 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006872
African genetic ancestry interacts with body mass index to modify risk for uterine fibroids
PLOS Genetics: published July 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006871
Elimination of huntingtin in the adult mouse leads to progressive behavioral deficits, bilateral thalamic calcification, and altered brain iron homeostasis
PLOS Genetics: published July 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006846
OsCNGC13 promotes seed-setting rate by facilitating pollen tube growth in stylar tissues
PLOS Genetics: published July 14, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006906
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Tex19.1 promotes Spo11-dependent meiotic recombination in mouse spermatocytes
PLOS Genetics: published July 14, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006904
Notch-dependent epithelial fold determines boundary formation between developmental fields in the Drosophila antenna
PLOS Genetics: published July 14, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006898
NlpD links cell wall remodeling and outer membrane invagination during cytokinesis in Escherichia coli
PLOS Genetics: published July 14, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006888
An ancient neurotrophin receptor code; a single Runx/Cbfβ complex determines somatosensory neuron fate specification in zebrafish
PLOS Genetics: published July 14, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006884
Intestinal stem cell overproliferation resulting from inactivation of the APC tumor suppressor requires the transcription cofactors Earthbound and Erect wing
PLOS Genetics: published July 14, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006870
The miR-23a~27a~24-2 microRNA cluster buffers transcription and signaling pathways during hematopoiesis
PLOS Genetics: published July 13, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006887
Mouse models of 17q21.31 microdeletion and microduplication syndromes highlight the importance of Kansl1 for cognition
PLOS Genetics: published July 13, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006886
The ancestral levels of transcription and the evolution of sexual phenotypes in filamentous fungi
PLOS Genetics: published July 13, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006867
Temporal dynamics of neurogenomic plasticity in response to social interactions in male threespined sticklebacks
PLOS Genetics: published July 13, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006840
Natural variation in a single amino acid substitution underlies physiological responses to topoisomerase II poisons
PLOS Genetics: published July 12, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006891
Systematic identification and characterization of regulatory elements derived from human endogenous retroviruses
PLOS Genetics: published July 12, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006883
Zebrafish slc30a10 deficiency revealed a novel compensatory mechanism of Atp2c1 in maintaining manganese homeostasis
PLOS Genetics: published July 10, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006892
Altered paracellular cation permeability due to a rare CLDN10B variant causes anhidrosis and kidney damage
PLOS Genetics: published July 7, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006897
Xist RNA repeat E is essential for ASH2L recruitment to the inactive X and regulates histone modifications and escape gene expression
PLOS Genetics: published July 7, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006890
Genetic control of the root system in rice under normal and drought stress conditions by genome-wide association study
PLOS Genetics: published July 7, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006889
Processing closely spaced lesions during Nucleotide Excision Repair triggers mutagenesis in E. coli
PLOS Genetics: published July 7, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006881
Yorkie is required to restrict the injury responses in planarians
PLOS Genetics: published July 7, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006874
The nucleoid occlusion protein SlmA is a direct transcriptional activator of chitobiose utilization in Vibrio cholerae
PLOS Genetics: published July 6, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006877
EGFR controls Drosophila tracheal tube elongation by intracellular trafficking regulation
PLOS Genetics: published July 5, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006882
Bidirectional interplay of HSF1 degradation and UPR activation promotes tau hyperphosphorylation
PLOS Genetics: published July 5, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006849
Stochasticity in the enterococcal sex pheromone response revealed by quantitative analysis of transcription in single cells
PLOS Genetics: published July 3, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006878
Evolution and multiple roles of the Pancrustacea specific transcription factor zelda in insects
PLOS Genetics: published July 3, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006868