Tremendous cellular growth is required to construct a complex dendritic arbor, and it remains unclear how membrane and protein components are transported to support a rapidly growing, polarized dendrite. Shown here is the elaborate dendritic arbor of a PVD sensory neuron in Caenorhabditis elegans. In the PVD neuron, we demonstrate that the regulation of dendritic trafficking by the small GTPase RAB-10 is necessary to pattern a complex dendritic arbor. Taylor et al.
Image Credit: Caitlin Taylor, Shen Lab, Stanford University
Editorial
PLOS Genetics Data Sharing Policy: In Pursuit of Functional Utility
PLOS Genetics: published December 14, 2015 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005716
Perspectives
Catching a (Double-Strand) Break: The Rad51 and Dmc1 Strand Exchange Proteins Can Co-occupy Both Ends of a Meiotic DNA Double-Strand Break
PLOS Genetics: published December 31, 2015 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005741
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Reviews
New Perspectives on DNA and RNA Triplexes As Effectors of Biological Activity
PLOS Genetics: published December 23, 2015 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005696
DNA Methylation: Insights into Human Evolution
PLOS Genetics: published December 10, 2015 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005661
The Epitranscriptome and Innate Immunity
PLOS Genetics: published December 10, 2015 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005687
Research Articles
Mouse Y-Encoded Transcription Factor Zfy2 Is Essential for Sperm Formation and Function in Assisted Fertilization
PLOS Genetics: published December 31, 2015 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005476
Small Rad51 and Dmc1 Complexes Often Co-occupy Both Ends of a Meiotic DNA Double Strand Break
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RNA Polymerase III Output Is Functionally Linked to tRNA Dimethyl-G26 Modification
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Viral Transmission Dynamics at Single-Cell Resolution Reveal Transiently Immune Subpopulations Caused by a Carrier State Association
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Arabidopsis COP1 SUPPRESSOR 2 Represses COP1 E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Activity through Their Coiled-Coil Domains Association
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Bacterial Proliferation: Keep Dividing and Don't Mind the Gap
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Histamine Recycling Is Mediated by CarT, a Carcinine Transporter in Drosophila Photoreceptors
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The Sex Determination Gene transformer Regulates Male-Female Differences in Drosophila Body Size
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Dynamic Roles for Small RNAs and DNA Methylation during Ovule and Fiber Development in Allotetraploid Cotton
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fMiRNA-192 and miRNA-204 Directly Suppress lncRNA HOTTIP and Interrupt GLS1-Mediated Glutaminolysis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
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Methionine Mistranslation Bypasses the Restraint of the Genetic Code to Generate Mutant Proteins with Distinct Activities
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Combined Genetic and Genealogic Studies Uncover a Large BAP1 Cancer Syndrome Kindred Tracing Back Nine Generations to a Common Ancestor from the 1700s
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EGFR/Ras Signaling Controls Drosophila Intestinal Stem Cell Proliferation via Capicua-Regulated Genes
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Comprehensive Identification of Long Non-coding RNAs in Purified Cell Types from the Brain Reveals Functional LncRNA in OPC Fate Determination
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EEPD1 Rescues Stressed Replication Forks and Maintains Genome Stability by Promoting End Resection and Homologous Recombination Repair
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Brachyury, Foxa2 and the cis-Regulatory Origins of the Notochord
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Seed Dormancy in Arabidopsis Requires Self-Binding Ability of DOG1 Protein and the Presence of Multiple Isoforms Generated by Alternative Splicing
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An Endosperm-Associated Cuticle Is Required for Arabidopsis Seed Viability, Dormancy and Early Control of Germination
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GDNF Overexpression from the Native Locus Reveals its Role in the Nigrostriatal Dopaminergic System Function
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Co-evolution of Bacterial Ribosomal Protein S15 with Diverse mRNA Regulatory Structures
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Trm9-Catalyzed tRNA Modifications Regulate Global Protein Expression by Codon-Biased Translation
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A Point Mutation in Suppressor of Cytokine Signalling 2 (Socs2) Increases the Susceptibility to Inflammation of the Mammary Gland while Associated with Higher Body Weight and Size and Higher Milk Production in a Sheep Model
PLOS Genetics: published December 11, 2015 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005629
Branched-Chain Aminotransferases Control TORC1 Signaling in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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Tyro3 Modulates Mertk-Associated Retinal Degeneration
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Reproductive Aging Drives Protein Accumulation in the Uterus and Limits Lifespan in C. elegans
PLOS Genetics: published December 11, 2015 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005725
dbl-1/TGF-β and daf-12/NHR Signaling Mediate Cell-Nonautonomous Effects of daf-16/FOXO on Starvation-Induced Developmental Arrest
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Understanding Biases in Ribosome Profiling Experiments Reveals Signatures of Translation Dynamics in Yeast
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DLK-1/p38 MAP Kinase Signaling Controls Cilium Length by Regulating RAB-5 Mediated Endocytosis in Caenorhabditis elegans
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Retromer Is Essential for Autophagy-Dependent Plant Infection by the Rice Blast Fungus
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The Drosophila Zinc Finger Transcription Factor Ouija Board Controls Ecdysteroid Biosynthesis through Specific Regulation of spookier
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Hnrnph1 Is A Quantitative Trait Gene for Methamphetamine Sensitivity
PLOS Genetics: published December 10, 2015 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005713
Skp1 Independent Function of Cdc53/Cul1 in F-box Protein Homeostasis
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Probing Xist RNA Structure in Cells Using Targeted Structure-Seq
PLOS Genetics: published December 8, 2015 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005668
Human β-D-3 Exacerbates MDA5 but Suppresses TLR3 Responses to the Viral Molecular Pattern Mimic Polyinosinic:Polycytidylic Acid
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Multifactorial Competition and Resistance in a Two-Species Bacterial System
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Estimating Information Processing in a Memory System: The Utility of Meta-analytic Methods for Genetics
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Deep Reads
"Women Who Don't Give a Crap"
PLOS Genetics: published December 23, 2015 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005736