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PLoS Genetics Issue Image | Vol. 22(4) May 2026

Possible model of sex determination in the wild yam Dioscorea tokoro

Dioscorea tokoro has XY male and XX female sex determination system. Two genes, BLH9 and HSP90, located on the Y-region are hypothesized to be responsible for the generation of male flowers (Top). Lack of the two genes generates female flowers (Bottom). Kudoh et al. 2026

Image Credit: Aoi Kudoh

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Possible model of sex determination in the wild yam Dioscorea tokoro

Dioscorea tokoro has XY male and XX female sex determination system. Two genes, BLH9 and HSP90, located on the Y-region are hypothesized to be responsible for the generation of male flowers (Top). Lack of the two genes generates female flowers (Bottom). Kudoh et al. 2026

Image Credit: Aoi Kudoh

https://doi.org/10.1371/image.pgen.v22.i04.g001