Applying multilevel selection to understand cancer evolution and progression

• Lucie Laplane,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations UMR8590, CNRS & University Paris I Pantheon Sorbonne, Paris, France, UMR1270, Inserm & Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Villejuif, France

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• Anaïs Lamoureux,

  Roles Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation UMR8590, CNRS & University Paris I Pantheon Sorbonne, Paris, France

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• Harley I. Richker,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Arizona Cancer Evolution Center, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, Center for Evolution and Medicine, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, Biodesign Center for Biocomputing, Security and Society, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America

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• Gissel Marquez Alcaraz,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Arizona Cancer Evolution Center, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, Center for Evolution and Medicine, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, Biodesign Center for Biocomputing, Security and Society, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America

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• Angelo Fortunato,

  Roles Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Arizona Cancer Evolution Center, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, Center for Evolution and Medicine, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, Biodesign Center for Biocomputing, Security and Society, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, Department of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, eCampus University, Novedrate, Italy

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• Zachary Shaffer,

  Roles Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America

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• Athena Aktipis,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Arizona Cancer Evolution Center, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, Center for Evolution and Medicine, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, Global Futures Lab, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America

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• Paul S. Mischel,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America, Sarafan ChEM-H, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

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• Anya Plutynski,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Philosophy, Affiliate with Division of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, Missouri, United States of America

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• Jeffrey P. Townsend,

  Roles Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America, Program in Computational Biology and Biomedical Informatics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America, Program in Genomics, Genetics, and Epigenetics, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America

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• Carlo C. Maley

  Roles Conceptualization, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: maley@asu.edu

  Affiliations Arizona Cancer Evolution Center, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, Center for Evolution and Medicine, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, Biodesign Center for Biocomputing, Security and Society, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0745-7076

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