The Constrained Maximal Expression Level Owing to Haploidy Shapes Gene Content on the Mammalian X Chromosome

• Laurence D. Hurst,

  Affiliation The Milner Centre for Evolution, Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom

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• Avazeh T. Ghanbarian,

  Affiliation The Milner Centre for Evolution, Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom

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• Alistair R. R. Forrest,

  Affiliation Center for Life Science Technologies (CLST), Yokohama, Japan

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• FANTOM consortium ,

  ¶Membership of the Functional Annotation of the Mammalian Genome (FANTOM) Consortium is listed in the Acknowledgments.

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• Lukasz Huminiecki

  * E-mail: lukasz.huminiecki@gmail.com

  Affiliations The Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden, Science for Life Laboratory, Stockholm, Sweden, The Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, Bioinformatics Infrastructure for Life Sciences (BILS), Stockholm, Sweden

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