Communally grazed cattle on the tropical lowland Pongolo River floodplain in northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, live in a rich and complex ecosystem together with humans, other livestock, wildlife, parasites, vectors and pathogens, including the mosquito-transmitted Rift Valley fever virus. Van den Bergh et al. (2019)
Image Credit: Peter Thompson
Viewpoints
Pediatric tropical medicine: The neglected diseases of children
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 9, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007008
Antibacterial mass drug administration for child mortality reduction: Opportunities, concerns, and possible next steps
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 23, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007315
Policy Platform
The case for paracoccidioidomycosis to be accepted as a neglected tropical (fungal) disease
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 16, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007195
Symposium
Chaetomium atrobrunneum causing human eumycetoma: The first report
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 30, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007276
Review
Functional genomics in sand fly–derived Leishmania promastigotes
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 9, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007288
Research Articles
Detection of clinical and neurological signs in apparently asymptomatic HTLV-1 infected carriers: Association with high proviral load
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 1, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0006967
Molecular detection of P. vivax and P. ovale foci of infection in asymptomatic and symptomatic children in Northern Namibia
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 1, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007290
Unbiased assessment of disease surveillance utilities: A prospect theory application
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 1, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007364
Biodegradable nanocarriers coated with polymyxin B: Evaluation of leishmanicidal and antibacterial potential
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 1, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007388
Topical paromomycin for New World cutaneous leishmaniasis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 2, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007253
Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to schistosomiasis transmission and control in Leyte, Philippines
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 2, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007358
Brucellosis awareness and knowledge in communities worldwide: A systematic review and meta-analysis of 79 observational studies
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 2, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007366
High seroconversion rate to Rift Valley fever virus in cattle and goats in far northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, in the absence of reported outbreaks
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 3, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007296
Effects of water, sanitation, handwashing and nutritional interventions on soil-transmitted helminth infections in young children: A cluster-randomized controlled trial in rural Bangladesh
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 3, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007323
Animal model of arthritis and myositis induced by the Mayaro virus
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 3, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007375
A 5-Year intervention study on elimination of urogenital schistosomiasis in Zanzibar: Parasitological results of annual cross-sectional surveys
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 6, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007268
Arboviral screening of invasive Aedes species in northeastern Turkey: West Nile virus circulation and detection of insect-only viruses
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 6, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007334
Refining wet lab experiments with in silico searches: A rational quest for diagnostic peptides in visceral leishmaniasis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 6, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007353
Seasonal patterns of dengue fever in rural Ecuador: 2009-2016
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 6, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007360
Hindgut microbiota in laboratory-reared and wild Triatoma infestans
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 6, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007383
Characterization of a non-sexual population of Strongyloides stercoralis with hybrid 18S rDNA haplotypes in Guangxi, Southern China
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 6, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007396
PCR-RFLP analyses of Leishmania species causing cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis revealed distribution of genetically complex strains with hybrid and mito-nuclear discordance in Ecuador
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 6, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007403
Endoparasites and vector-borne pathogens in dogs from Greek islands: Pathogen distribution and zoonotic implications
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 8, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007003
A computational method for the identification of Dengue, Zika and Chikungunya virus species and genotypes
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 8, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007231
Comparative accuracy of typhoid diagnostic tools: A Bayesian latent-class network analysis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 8, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007303
Flagellin-independent effects of a Toll-like receptor 5 polymorphism in the inflammatory response to Burkholderia pseudomallei
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 8, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007354
Cinnamomum cassia exhibits antileishmanial activity against Leishmania donovani infection in vitro and in vivo
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 9, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007227
Modelling population dynamics and seasonal movement to assess and predict the burden of melioidosis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 9, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007380
Analysis of host cell binding specificity mediated by the Tp0136 adhesin of the syphilis agent Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 9, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007401
Provision of deworming intervention to pregnant women by antenatal services in countries endemic for soil-transmitted helminthiasis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 13, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007406
Implications of environmental and pathogen-specific determinants on clinical presentations and disease outcome in melioidosis patients
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 15, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007312
In-depth proteomic characterization of Schistosoma haematobium: Towards the development of new tools for elimination
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 15, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007362
A 15-year review of dengue hospitalizations in Singapore: Reducing admissions without adverse consequences, 2003 to 2017
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 15, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007389
Interplay between proinflammatory cytokines, miRNA, and tissue lesions in Anisakis-infected Sprague-Dawley rats
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 15, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007397
Malaria vector species in Amazonian Peru co-occur in larval habitats but have distinct larval microbial communities
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 15, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007412
Prevalence, intensity and risk factors of tungiasis in Kilifi County, Kenya II: Results from a school-based observational study
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 16, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007326
Genome sequencing reveals coinfection by multiple chikungunya virus genotypes in a recent outbreak in Brazil
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 16, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007332
The most abundant cyst wall proteins of Acanthamoeba castellanii are lectins that bind cellulose and localize to distinct structures in developing and mature cyst walls
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 16, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007352
Imported strongyloidiasis: Data from 1245 cases registered in the +REDIVI Spanish Collaborative Network (2009-2017)
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 16, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007399
Impairing the maintenance of germinative cells in Echinococcus multilocularis by targeting Aurora kinase
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 16, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007425
The characteristics of current natural foci of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Shandong Province, China, 2012-2015
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 20, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007148
The prevalence of Leptospira among invasive small mammals on Puerto Rican cattle farms
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 20, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007236
Coinfection with Leishmania major and Staphylococcus aureus enhances the pathologic responses to both microbes through a pathway involving IL-17A
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 20, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007247
Molecular characterization of Brucella species from Zimbabwe
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 20, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007311
Pharmacokinetics, safety, and efficacy of a single co-administered dose of diethylcarbamazine, albendazole and ivermectin in adults with and without Wuchereria bancrofti infection in Côte d’Ivoire
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 20, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007325
Effects of ‘The Vicious Worm’ educational tool on Taenia solium knowledge retention in Zambian primary school students after one year
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 20, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007336
El Niño Southern Oscillation, overseas arrivals and imported chikungunya cases in Australia: A time series analysis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 20, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007376
Sexual reproduction in a natural Trypanosoma cruzi population
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 20, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007392
Trypanosoma cruzi surface mucins are involved in the attachment to the Triatoma infestans rectal ampoule
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 20, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007418
Characterization of a yeast interfering RNA larvicide with a target site conserved in the synaptotagmin gene of multiple disease vector mosquitoes
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 20, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007422
Pathogen blocking in Wolbachia-infected Aedes aegypti is not affected by Zika and dengue virus co-infection
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 20, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007443
A bioeconomic model for the optimization of local canine rabies control
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 22, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007377
Revisiting the taxonomy and evolution of pathogenicity of the genus Leptospira through the prism of genomics
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 23, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007270
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Correction
Correction: Estimating the efficacy of community-wide use of systemic insecticides in dogs to control zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis: A modelling study in a Brazilian scenario
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published May 28, 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007452