The budding yeast colonies shown here vary in size and purple pigment intensity, reflecting differences in chromosome copy number. Quantifying their relative frequencies within populations revealed complex dynamics underlying the stability of individual chromosomes and the population genetics of aneuploidy. Hénault et al. 2026
Image Credit: Lydia R. Heasley
Research Articles
Canalization of neural dynamics by δ-protocadherins in the developing zebrafish optic tectum
PLOS Genetics: published June 1, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012171
Sequence context and methylation interact to shape germline mutation rate variation at CpG sites
PLOS Genetics: published June 1, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1011957
Barrier-to-autointegration factor protects against the cGAS-STING response to chromatin bridges
PLOS Genetics: published June 3, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012191
Dual-function enzyme acts as a global c-di-GMP sink and local anti sigma factor antagonist to drive cellular differentiation
PLOS Genetics: published June 3, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012161
Epistasis among clustered lineage-specific amino acid substitutions in the Drosophila Trio protein
PLOS Genetics: published June 3, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012175
The stoichiometry of minor-to-major pilins regulates the dynamic activity of the type IVa competence pilus in Vibrio cholerae
PLOS Genetics: published June 4, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012188
Promotion of shade avoidance by BBX5 involves activation of PIF4 along with auxin biosynthetic and signaling genes
PLOS Genetics: published June 5, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012177
Chromatin insulators homie and nhomie can interact with distant copies either together or separately, with distinct outcomes for enhancer-promoter interactions
PLOS Genetics: published June 5, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1011940
Tbx16 and mesogenin 1 promote presomitic mesoderm differentiation by repressing the mesodermal progenitor cell state
PLOS Genetics: published June 8, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012176
Rv3839-Rv3840 links the endogenous heme biosynthesis pathway with Mycobacterium tuberculosis adaptation to nitric oxide and iron limitation stress
PLOS Genetics: published June 8, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012202
RNA Polymerase III subunit Polr3a is required for craniofacial cartilage and bone development in zebrafish
PLOS Genetics: published June 8, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012164
The importance of nonsense errors: Estimating the rates and implications of ribosome drop-off during protein synthesis
PLOS Genetics: published June 9, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012162
The regulation of Xrp1 expression by uORFs and main ORF sequences and its function in Drosophila disease models
PLOS Genetics: published June 10, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012203
The neuropeptide neuromedin U receptor NMUR-1 buffers insulin receptor signaling in bacteria-dependent C. elegans survival
PLOS Genetics: published June 11, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012190
A tti1 mutation in the Tel2-Tti1-Tti2 complex specifically eliminates the cellular function of Rad3ATR, but not that of other PIKKs in fission yeast
PLOS Genetics: published June 11, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012206
Metabolism fine tuning and cardiokines secretion represent adaptative responses of the heart to High Fat and High Sugar Diets in flies
PLOS Genetics: published June 11, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012189
CsmR controls both, motility and cell shape, in Haloferax volcanii
PLOS Genetics: published June 12, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012198
Ultra-fast genetic colocalisation across millions of association signals
PLOS Genetics: published June 17, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012209
Functional profiling of 2,193 ASS1 missense variants: Insights into variant pathogenicity and epistatic interactions in citrullinemia type I
PLOS Genetics: published June 17, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012167
Genetic analysis and mapping of adult plant stripe rust resistance loci in CIMMYT wheat ‘Kijil’ under Mexican and Chinese field environments
PLOS Genetics: published June 18, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012039
Towards a unified model of aneuploid karyotype dynamics
PLOS Genetics: published June 18, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012210
Genetic risk for high body mass index before and amidst the obesity epidemic: Cross-cohort analysis of four british birth cohort studies
PLOS Genetics: published June 18, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012138
Lysosome-related organelles employ divergent mechanisms to modulate cytosolic zinc homeostasis
PLOS Genetics: published June 22, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012199
A point mutation in the FAT domain constitutively increases the kinase activity of Rad3ATR and bypasses the requirement for 9-1–1 phosphorylation to activate the DNA replication checkpoint
PLOS Genetics: published June 22, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012213
Correlated protein-RNA associations and a requirement for HNRNPU in the long-range recruitment of Polycomb Repressive Complexes by the lncRNAs Airn and Kcnq1ot1
PLOS Genetics: published June 23, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012215
Exploring mechanisms of scar-free skin wound healing in adult zebrafish in comparison to mouse
PLOS Genetics: published June 24, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012200
Cold-responsive interaction between MdRAD23D1 and MdMYB15 confers cold stress tolerance via the CBF pathway in apple (Malus domestica)
PLOS Genetics: published June 25, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012207
Nuclear ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme TrUbc4 and F-box protein TrFwd1-mediated modification of Cre1 in Trichoderma reesei establishes a regulatory mechanism for carbon catabolite repression
PLOS Genetics: published June 26, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012216
Genome wide association study meta-analysis of neuropathologic lesions of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias in a multi-site autopsy cohort
PLOS Genetics: published June 29, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012170
Argonaute proteins orchestrate Meiotic Sex Chromosome Inactivation and timing of the spermatogenic transcriptional program
PLOS Genetics: published June 29, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012217
Microtubule stiffening by the doublecortin-domain protein ZYG-8 contributes to mitotic spindle orientation during zygote division in Caenorhabditis elegans
PLOS Genetics: published June 29, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012196
Genetic survey of biomarkers at early and mid-pregnancy identifies pregnancy-specialized immune regulation
PLOS Genetics: published June 30, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012204
Retraction
Retraction: Constraints on the evolution of toxin-resistant Na,K-ATPases have limited dependence on sequence divergence
PLOS Genetics: published June 16, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012195
Related Articles
Methods
FEMA-Long: Modeling unstructured covariances for discovery of time-dependent effects in large-scale longitudinal datasets
PLOS Genetics: published June 11, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012184
Multiple instance fine-mapping: Predicting causal regulatory variants with a deep sequence model
PLOS Genetics: published June 29, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012208