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PLoS Genetics Issue Image | Vol. 6(7) July 2010

Iris transillumination defect of Lyst-mutant mice.

LYST is a large cytosolic protein that influences the biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles and is relevant to multiple human diseases. Lyst-mutant mice exhibit a variety of defects, including a unique pattern of concentric transillumination defects in the iris. In this issue of PLoS Genetics, Trantow et al. utilized iris phenotypes in a search for modifier genes that influence Lyst pathways. A priori, the expectation would have been that modifiers of Lyst would logically be related to organelle biogenesis. Instead, the authors show that at the level of the whole-animal, oxidative damage to membranes is a highly relevant event.

Image Credit: Michael Anderson

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Iris transillumination defect of Lyst-mutant mice.

LYST is a large cytosolic protein that influences the biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles and is relevant to multiple human diseases. Lyst-mutant mice exhibit a variety of defects, including a unique pattern of concentric transillumination defects in the iris. In this issue of PLoS Genetics, Trantow et al. utilized iris phenotypes in a search for modifier genes that influence Lyst pathways. A priori, the expectation would have been that modifiers of Lyst would logically be related to organelle biogenesis. Instead, the authors show that at the level of the whole-animal, oxidative damage to membranes is a highly relevant event.

Image Credit: Michael Anderson

https://doi.org/10.1371/image.pgen.v06.i07.g001