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Direct-to-consumer DNA testing of 6,000 dogs reveals 98.6-kb duplication associated with blue eyes and heterochromia in Siberian Huskies

Fig 2

PCR genotyping of a tandem duplication upstream of ALX4 associated with blue eye color.

A)* Schematic view of brown- and blue-eyed alleles (not to scale). The duplication sits head to tail to the ancestral sequence. Three sets of primers were used to amplify three regions (primers denoted with single headed arrows). Sanger sequencing of the duplication midpoint show nearly perfect synteny to canFam3.1 chr18:44791409–44791553 and 44890066–44890185. A single basepair difference, highlighted in red, show a T in the duplication sequence that corresponds to a G at chr18:44791413 in the ancestral sequence. B) PCR genotyping of one brown-eyed and one blue-eyed dog. Primer pairs denoted above each PCR lane. The 5' and 3' flanking regions amplify in both the brown- and blue-eyed alleles; the duplication midpoint amplifies only in the blue-eyed allele.

Fig 2

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1007648.g002