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Plant-Symbiotic Fungi as Chemical Engineers: Multi-Genome Analysis of the Clavicipitaceae Reveals Dynamics of Alkaloid Loci

Figure 4

Summary of loline alkaloid-biosynthesis pathway.

Arrows indicate one or more steps catalyzed by products of the genes indicated. Arrows and genes in blue indicate steps in synthesis of the first fully cyclized intermediate (NANL). Arrows and genes in red indicate steps in modification of NANL to give the variety of lolines found in the epichloae. Asterisks indicate LOL genes that were newly discovered in the genome sequence of E. festucae E2368.

Figure 4

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1003323.g004