Estimating the health impact of nicotine exposure by dissecting the effects of nicotine versus non-nicotine constituents of tobacco smoke: A multivariable Mendelian randomisation study

• Jasmine N. Khouja ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: jasmine.khouja@bristol.ac.uk

  Affiliations School of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom, Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7944-2981

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• Eleanor Sanderson,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5188-5775

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• Robyn E. Wootton,

  Roles Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations School of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom, Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom, Nic Waals Institute, Lovisenberg diakonale sykehus, Oslo, Norway

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3961-3202

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• Amy E. Taylor,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

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• Billy A. Church,

  Roles Investigation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Psychology and Vision Sciences, University of Leicester, United Kingdom

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5548-1508

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• Rebecca C. Richmond,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

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• Marcus R. Munafò

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations School of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom, Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom, NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, Bristol, United Kingdom

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