Convergent Evolution of Hemoglobin Function in High-Altitude Andean Waterfowl Involves Limited Parallelism at the Molecular Sequence Level

• Chandrasekhar Natarajan,

  Affiliation School of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States of America

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• Joana Projecto-Garcia,

  Affiliation School of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States of America

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• Hideaki Moriyama,

  Affiliation School of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States of America

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• Roy E. Weber,

  Affiliation Department of Bioscience, Zoophysiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark

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• Violeta Muñoz-Fuentes,

  Affiliations Estación Biológica de Doñana-CSIC, Sevilla, Spain, Conservation Genetics Group, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Gelnhausen, Germany

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• Andy J. Green,

  Affiliation Estación Biológica de Doñana-CSIC, Sevilla, Spain

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• Cecilia Kopuchian,

  Affiliation Centro de Ecología Aplicada del Litoral (CECOAL), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Técnicas (CONICET), Corrientes, Argentina

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• Pablo L. Tubaro,

  Affiliation División Ornitología, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales ‘Bernardino Rivadavia’ (MACN-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina

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• Luis Alza,

  Affiliation Institute of Arctic Biology and University of Alaska Museum, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States of America

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• Mariana Bulgarella,

  Affiliation Institute of Arctic Biology and University of Alaska Museum, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States of America

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• Matthew M. Smith,

  Affiliation Institute of Arctic Biology and University of Alaska Museum, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States of America

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• Robert E. Wilson,

  Affiliation Institute of Arctic Biology and University of Alaska Museum, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States of America

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• Angela Fago,

  Affiliation Department of Bioscience, Zoophysiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark

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• Kevin G. McCracken,

  Affiliations Institute of Arctic Biology and University of Alaska Museum, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States of America, Department of Biology and Department of Marine Biology and Ecology, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, United States of America

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• Jay F. Storz

  * E-mail: jstorz2@unl.edu

  Affiliation School of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States of America

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