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August 2024

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Osteoarthritis of the knee is an extremely common and debilitating condition that affects a significant proportion of the world’s population over the age of 40. A hallmark of the disease is pain and its effect on joint function. Resveratrol, a plant-derived compound, is currently available over-the-counter as an oral supplement in many countries. Existing data suggests that this could provide a promising new pharmacological treatment for people with knee osteoarthritis, but further trials are required to support its use. In this study, Christelle Nguyen and colleagues evaluate the effectiveness of a patented formulation of resveratrol in improving chronic pain levels by comparing it to placebo in a double-blind, randomized, Phase 3 clinical trial conducted in 3 tertiary care centres across France.

Image Credit: Towfiqu barbhuiya, Pexels

Guidelines and Guidance

A minimum data set—Core outcome set, core data elements, and core measurement set—For degenerative cervical myelopathy research (AO Spine RECODE DCM): A consensus study

Benjamin M. Davies, Xiaoyu Yang, Danyal Z. Khan, Oliver D. Mowforth, Alvaro Y. Touzet, Aria Nouri, James S. Harrop, Bizhan Aarabi, Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar, Shekar N. Kurpad, James D. Guest, Lindsay Tetreault, Brian K. Kwon, Timothy F. Boerger, Ricardo Rodrigues-Pinto, Julio C. Furlan, Robert Chen, Carl M. Zipser, Armin Curt, James Milligan, Sukhivinder Kalsi-Rayn, Ellen Sarewitz, Iwan Sadler, Tammy Blizzard, Caroline Treanor, David Anderson, Nader Fallah, Olesja Hazenbiller, Carla Salzman, Zachary Zimmerman, Anne M. Wandycz, Shirley Widdop, Margaret Reeves, Rye Raine, Sukvinder K. Ryan, Ailish Malone, Ali Gharooni, Jefferson R. Wilson, Allan R. Martin, Michael G. Fehlings, Angus G. K. McNair, Mark R. N. Kotter, on behalf of the AO SPINE RECODE-DCM Steering Committee and AO Spine RECODE DCM Community

Research Articles

Benefits of specialist palliative care by identifying active ingredients of service composition, structure, and delivery model: A systematic review with meta-analysis and meta-regression

Miriam J. Johnson, Leah Rutterford, Anisha Sunny, Sophie Pask, Susanne de Wolf-Linder, Fliss E. M. Murtagh, Christina Ramsenthaler

Equity considerations in clinical practice guidelines for traumatic brain injury and the criminal justice system: A systematic review

Zoe Colclough, Maria Jennifer Estrella, Julie Michele Joyce, Sara Hanafy, Jessica Babineau, Angela Colantonio, Vincy Chan

Oral resveratrol in adults with knee osteoarthritis: A randomized placebo-controlled trial (ARTHROL)

Christelle Nguyen, Emmanuel Coudeyre, Isabelle Boutron, Gabriel Baron, Camille Daste, Marie-Martine Lefèvre-Colau, Jérémie Sellam, Jennifer Zauderer, Francis Berenbaum, François Rannou

Increasing coverage in cervical and colorectal cancer screening by leveraging attendance at breast cancer screening: A cluster-randomised, crossover trial

Anne Dorte Lerche Helgestad, Mette Bach Larsen, Sisse Njor, Mette Tranberg, Lone Kjeld Petersen, Berit Andersen

Identification of factors directly linked to incident chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A causal graph modeling study

Robert W. Gregg, Chad M. Karoleski, Edwin K. Silverman, Frank C. Sciurba, Dawn L. DeMeo, Panayiotis V. Benos

Evaluation of person-centered interventions to eliminate perinatal HIV transmission in Kisumu County, Kenya: A repeated cross-sectional study using aggregated registry data

Francesca Odhiambo, Raphael Onyango, Edwin Mulwa, Maurice Aluda, Linda Otieno, Elizabeth A. Bukusi, Craig R. Cohen, Pamela M. Murnane

Antenatal care quality and detection of risk among pregnant women: An observational study in Ethiopia, India, Kenya, and South Africa

Catherine Arsenault, Nompumelelo Gloria Mfeka-Nkabinde, Monica Chaudhry, Prashant Jarhyan, Tefera Taddele, Irene Mugenya, Shalom Sabwa, Katherine Wright, Beatrice Amboko, Laura Baensch, Gebeyaw Molla Wondim, Londiwe Mthethwa, Emma Clarke-Deelder, Wen-Chien Yang, Rose J. Kosgei, Priyanka Purohit, Nokuzola Cynthia Mzolo, Anagaw Derseh Mebratie, Subhojit Shaw, Adiam Nega, Boikhutso Tlou, Günther Fink, Mosa Moshabela, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Sailesh Mohan, Damen Haile Mariam, Jacinta Nzinga, Theodros Getachew, Margaret E. Kruk

Variability in performance of genetic-enhanced DXA-BMD prediction models across diverse ethnic and geographic populations: A risk prediction study

Yong Liu, Xiang-He Meng, Chong Wu, Kuan-Jui Su, Anqi Liu, Qing Tian, Lan-Juan Zhao, Chuan Qiu, Zhe Luo, Martha I Gonzalez-Ramirez, Hui Shen, Hong-Mei Xiao, Hong-Wen Deng