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PLoS Pathogens Issue Image | Vol. 6(11) November 2010

The lower genital tract is a privileged compartment due to regulatory IL-10-producing dendritic cells, preventing Th1 tissue-destructive effector cells.

Confocal image of the accumulation of CD4+ T cells (shown in red) in the female murine genital tract mucosa, counterstained with To-Pro-3 (blue), captured after 24 days of a primary Chlamydia trachomatis infection. This sexually transmitted infection affects epithelial cells and ascends from the cervix to the upper genital tract. T helper subsets are found in distinct anatomical compartments of the genital tract with a dominance of protective Th1 effector cells in the upper genital tract. By contrast, the lower genital tract hosts predominantly Th2 cells, a consequence of regulatory IL-10-producing dendritic cells (see Marks et al., doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1001179).

Image Credit: Ellen Marks, The University of Gothenburg

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The lower genital tract is a privileged compartment due to regulatory IL-10-producing dendritic cells, preventing Th1 tissue-destructive effector cells.

Confocal image of the accumulation of CD4+ T cells (shown in red) in the female murine genital tract mucosa, counterstained with To-Pro-3 (blue), captured after 24 days of a primary Chlamydia trachomatis infection. This sexually transmitted infection affects epithelial cells and ascends from the cervix to the upper genital tract. T helper subsets are found in distinct anatomical compartments of the genital tract with a dominance of protective Th1 effector cells in the upper genital tract. By contrast, the lower genital tract hosts predominantly Th2 cells, a consequence of regulatory IL-10-producing dendritic cells (see Marks et al., doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1001179).

Image Credit: Ellen Marks, The University of Gothenburg

https://doi.org/10.1371/image.ppat.v06.i11.g001