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Calcium Influx Rescues Adenylate Cyclase-Hemolysin from Rapid Cell Membrane Removal and Enables Phagocyte Permeabilization by Toxin Pores

Figure 9

Potassium efflux delays endocytosis of dCyaA toxoid.

A) J774A.1 cells were incubated for 20 minutes at 37°C with 5 µg/ml of Alexa 488-labeled dCyaA in HBSS containing 5 mM KCl or in HBSS containing 50 mM KCl. Uptake of dCyaA into cells was analyzed by live cell imaging and (B) numbers of endosomes in cell cytoplasm were quantified (n = 3).

Figure 9

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1002580.g009