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Structure of Herpes Simplex Virus Glycoprotein D Bound to the Human Receptor Nectin-1

Figure 7

Functional pocket on the surface of gD.

Comparison between unliganded gD and gD/Nectin-1 complex. gD N-terminal residues 23–38 are green, the Ig-like V-domain is colored yellow (aa 56–185), the C-terminal region (aa 268–306) is shown in red and the remaining residues are white. A. In unliganded gD, the C-terminus of the ectodomain (red) is maintained in place by the insertion of Trp294 into a pocket made of the gD N-terminal residues, the α3-helix and residues from the Ig-core. This interaction is critical for function. B. The side chain of Phe129 (purple) located on the FG loop of the nectin-1 V-domain protrudes into the same pocket in the complex with gD. This binding configuration is not compatible with the native position of the gD C-terminus.

Figure 7

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1002277.g007