High pathogenicity avian influenza virus emergence: Blame it on chickens or on humans raising chickens?

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Juliette Gross,

Affiliation Ecole nationale vétérinaire de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse, ENVT, INRAE, IHAP, UMR 1225, Toulouse, France
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Romain Volmer,

Affiliation Ecole nationale vétérinaire de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse, ENVT, INRAE, IHAP, UMR 1225, Toulouse, France
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Pierre Bessière

* E-mail: pierre.bessiere@envt.fr

Affiliation Ecole nationale vétérinaire de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse, ENVT, INRAE, IHAP, UMR 1225, Toulouse, France

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5657-0027

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Chickens
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Birds
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Evolutionary emergence
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Livestock
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Ducks
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Ribosomal RNA
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Avian influenza
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Species delimitation
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