Generation of antigen-specific memory CD4 T cells by heterologous immunization enhances the magnitude of the germinal center response upon influenza infection

• Linda M. Sircy ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Linda M. Sircy, Andrew G. Ramstead

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America

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• Andrew G. Ramstead ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Linda M. Sircy, Andrew G. Ramstead

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America

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• Lisa C. Gibbs,

  Roles Investigation

  Affiliation Department of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America

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• Hemant Joshi,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation

  Affiliation Department of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America

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• Andrew Baessler,

  Roles Investigation

  Affiliation Department of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America

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• Ignacio Mena,

  Roles Resources

  Current Address: Immunology and Microbiology Department, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America

  Affiliations Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America, Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Adolfo García-Sastre,

  Roles Resources

  Affiliations Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America, Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America, The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America, Department of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Lyska L. Emerson,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Validation

  Affiliations Department of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America

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• Keke C. Fairfax,

  Roles Investigation

  Affiliation Department of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America

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• Matthew A. Williams ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: matthew.williams@path.utah.edu (MAW); scott.hale@path.utah.edu (JSH)

  Affiliations Department of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America

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• J. Scott Hale

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: matthew.williams@path.utah.edu (MAW); scott.hale@path.utah.edu (JSH)

  Affiliation Department of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4318-8472

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