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The B.1.427/1.429 (epsilon) SARS-CoV-2 variants are more virulent than ancestral B.1 (614G) in Syrian hamsters
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Timothy Carroll ,
Contributed equally to this work with: Timothy Carroll, Douglas Fox, Neeltje van Doremalen, Erin Ball
Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliations California National Primate Research Center, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America, Center for Immunology and infectious Diseases, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America
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Douglas Fox ,
Contributed equally to this work with: Timothy Carroll, Douglas Fox, Neeltje van Doremalen, Erin Ball
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation University of California, Berkeley, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Division of Immunology and Pathogenesis, Berkeley, California, United States of America
⨯ - Neeltje van Doremalen ,
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Erin Ball ,
Contributed equally to this work with: Timothy Carroll, Douglas Fox, Neeltje van Doremalen, Erin Ball
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America
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Mary Kate Morris,
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, California Department of Public Health, Richmond, California, United States of America
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Alicia Sotomayor-Gonzalez,
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America
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Venice Servellita,
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America
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Arjun Rustagi,
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, United States of America
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Claude Kwe Yinda,
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Laboratory of Virology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, Montana, United States of America
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Linda Fritts,
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliations California National Primate Research Center, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America, Center for Immunology and infectious Diseases, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America
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Julia Rebecca Port,
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Laboratory of Virology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, Montana, United States of America
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Zhong-Min Ma,
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation California National Primate Research Center, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America
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Myndi G. Holbrook,
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Laboratory of Virology, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, Montana, United States of America
⨯ - Jonathan Schulz,
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Catherine A. Blish,
Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, United States of America
⨯ - Carl Hanson,
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Charles Y. Chiu ,
Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing
* E-mail: charles.chiu@ucsf.edu (CYC); vincent.munster@nih.gov (VM); sastanley@berkeley.edu (SS); cjmiller@ucdavis.edu (CJM)
Affiliation Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America
⨯ - Vincent Munster ,
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Sarah Stanley ,
Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing
* E-mail: charles.chiu@ucsf.edu (CYC); vincent.munster@nih.gov (VM); sastanley@berkeley.edu (SS); cjmiller@ucdavis.edu (CJM)
Affiliation University of California, Berkeley, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Division of Immunology and Pathogenesis, Berkeley, California, United States of America
⨯ - [ ... ],
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Christopher J. Miller
Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
* E-mail: charles.chiu@ucsf.edu (CYC); vincent.munster@nih.gov (VM); sastanley@berkeley.edu (SS); cjmiller@ucdavis.edu (CJM)
Affiliations California National Primate Research Center, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America, Center for Immunology and infectious Diseases, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America, Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America
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https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3459-3364
The B.1.427/1.429 (epsilon) SARS-CoV-2 variants are more virulent than ancestral B.1 (614G) in Syrian hamsters
- Timothy Carroll,
- Douglas Fox,
- Neeltje van Doremalen,
- Erin Ball,
- Mary Kate Morris,
- Alicia Sotomayor-Gonzalez,
- Venice Servellita,
- Arjun Rustagi,
- Claude Kwe Yinda,
- Linda Fritts
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- Published: February 10, 2022
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1009914
- See the preprint