About the Authors

Erik Fuhrmann

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

☯ Equal contributions

Affiliations Institute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany, Cluster of Excellence RESIST (EXC 2155), Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany

Sae Toda

Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

☯ Equal contributions

Affiliations Institute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany, Department of Preventive Environment and Nutrition, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan

Jonas Leins

Roles Methodology, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing, Formal analysis

h.burgess@imperial.ac.uk (HMB), depledge.daniel@mh-hannover.de (DPD)

☯ Equal contributions

Affiliation Institute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany

Pierina Cetraro

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Institute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany

Vedang Deshpande

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Section of Virology, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

Jasmine Rowell

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

Edward A. Chapman

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

Carina Jacobsen

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Institute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany

Kai A. Kropp

Roles Investigation

Current affiliation: Wisplinghoff laboratories, Cologne, Germany

Affiliation Institute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany

Mart M. Lamers

Roles Investigation

Current affiliation: Programme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore,

Affiliation Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands

Elene Loliashvili

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Institute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany

Mostafa Saleban

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Section of Virology, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

Ruth Verstraten

Roles Investigation

Affiliations Institute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany, German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), partner site Hannover-Braunschweig, Hannover, Germany

Carolin Vogt

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Institute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany

Wiyada Wongwiwat

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Section of Virology, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

Werner J. D. Ouwendijk

Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands

Abel Viejo-Borbolla

Roles Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Institute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany, Cluster of Excellence RESIST (EXC 2155), Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany

Robert E. White

Roles Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Section of Virology, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

Angus C. Wilson

Roles Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, United States of America

Hannah M. Burgess

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

‡ These authors are joint senior authors on this work.

Affiliation Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

Daniel P. Depledge

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

h.burgess@imperial.ac.uk (HMB), depledge.daniel@mh-hannover.de (DPD)

‡ These authors are joint senior authors on this work.

Affiliations Institute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany, Cluster of Excellence RESIST (EXC 2155), Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany, German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), partner site Hannover-Braunschweig, Hannover, Germany

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.