About the Authors

Bing Zhang

Contributed equally to this work with: Bing Zhang, Weijuan Huang

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China, School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China

Weijuan Huang

Contributed equally to this work with: Bing Zhang, Weijuan Huang

Roles Data curation, Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Collaboration Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

Sen Pei

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, United States of America

Jinfeng Zeng

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China, School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China

Wei Shen

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China, School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China, Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Drum Tower Clinic Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China

Daoze Wang

Roles Data curation

Affiliations School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China, School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China

Gang Wang

Roles Formal analysis

Affiliations School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China, School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China

Tao Chen

Roles Data curation, Resources

Affiliation National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Collaboration Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

Lei Yang

Roles Resources

Affiliation National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Collaboration Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

Peiwen Cheng

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China, School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China

Dayan Wang

Roles Investigation, Resources, Writing – review & editing

dayanwang@cnic.org.cn (DW); shuylong@mail.sysu.edu.cn (YS); duxj9@mail.sysu.edu.cn (XD)

Affiliation National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Collaboration Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

Yuelong Shu

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Resources, Writing – review & editing

dayanwang@cnic.org.cn (DW); shuylong@mail.sysu.edu.cn (YS); duxj9@mail.sysu.edu.cn (XD)

Affiliations School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China, School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China, Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China, Institute of Pathogen Biology of Chinese Academy of Medical Science (CAMS)/ Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Beijing, People’s Republic of China

Xiangjun Du

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

dayanwang@cnic.org.cn (DW); shuylong@mail.sysu.edu.cn (YS); duxj9@mail.sysu.edu.cn (XD)

Affiliations School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China, School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China, Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.