About the Authors

Zhenshan Liu

Contributed equally to this work with: Zhenshan Liu, Chengrong Liu, Xin Wang, Wenwei Li

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Validation, Visualization

Affiliations Research Center of Translational Medicine, Shanghai Children’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Chengrong Liu

Contributed equally to this work with: Zhenshan Liu, Chengrong Liu, Xin Wang, Wenwei Li

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Validation

Affiliations Research Center of Translational Medicine, Shanghai Children’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Xin Wang

Contributed equally to this work with: Zhenshan Liu, Chengrong Liu, Xin Wang, Wenwei Li

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Validation

Affiliations Research Center of Translational Medicine, Shanghai Children’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Wenwei Li

Contributed equally to this work with: Zhenshan Liu, Chengrong Liu, Xin Wang, Wenwei Li

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Validation

Current address: Department of Microbial Pathogenesis, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America

Affiliation Department of Biological Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Flordia, United States of America

Jingfan Zhou

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Peixian Dong

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Maggie Z. X. Xiao

Roles Investigation, Visualization, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Chunxia Wang

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Department of Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Children’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Yucai Zhang

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Department of Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Children’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Joyce Fu

Roles Investigation, Software

Affiliation Department of Statistics, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, United States of America

Fanxiu Zhu

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

fzhu@bio.fsu.edu (FZ); liangqiming@shsmu.edu.cn (QL)

Affiliation Department of Biological Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Flordia, United States of America

Qiming Liang

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

fzhu@bio.fsu.edu (FZ); liangqiming@shsmu.edu.cn (QL)

Affiliations Research Center of Translational Medicine, Shanghai Children’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.