About the Authors

Jodie A. Schiffer

Contributed equally to this work with: Jodie A. Schiffer, Stephanie V. Stumbur

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Biology Department, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Stephanie V. Stumbur

Contributed equally to this work with: Jodie A. Schiffer, Stephanie V. Stumbur

Roles Investigation, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Biology Department, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Maedeh Seyedolmohadesin

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Physics Department, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Yuyan Xu

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Biology Department, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

William T. Serkin

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Biology Department, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Natalie G. McGowan

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Biology Department, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Oluwatosin Banjo

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Biology Department, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Mahdi Torkashvand

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Physics Department, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Albert Lin

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Department of Physics, Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America

Ciara N. Hosea

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Alkek Center for Metagenomics and Microbiome Research and Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America

Adrien Assié

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Alkek Center for Metagenomics and Microbiome Research and Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America

Buck S. Samuel

Roles Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Alkek Center for Metagenomics and Microbiome Research and Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America

Michael P. O’Donnell

Roles Investigation, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America

Vivek Venkatachalam

Roles Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Physics Department, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Javier Apfeld

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

j.apfeld@northeastern.edu

Affiliations Biology Department, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Bioengineering Department, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.