About the Authors

Yan Wu

Contributed equally to this work with: Yan Wu, Sai Wang

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Shanghai Yangtze River Delta Eco-Environmental Change and Management Observation and Research Station, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Urban Forest Ecosystem Research Station, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shanghai Cooperative Innovation Center for Modern Seed Industry, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Sai Wang

Contributed equally to this work with: Yan Wu, Sai Wang

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology

Affiliation Shanghai Yangtze River Delta Eco-Environmental Change and Management Observation and Research Station, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Urban Forest Ecosystem Research Station, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shanghai Cooperative Innovation Center for Modern Seed Industry, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Wenhan Nie

Roles Resources, Validation

Affiliation Shanghai Yangtze River Delta Eco-Environmental Change and Management Observation and Research Station, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Urban Forest Ecosystem Research Station, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shanghai Cooperative Innovation Center for Modern Seed Industry, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Peihong Wang

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Shanghai Yangtze River Delta Eco-Environmental Change and Management Observation and Research Station, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Urban Forest Ecosystem Research Station, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shanghai Cooperative Innovation Center for Modern Seed Industry, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Luoyi Fu

Roles Methodology

Affiliation Shanghai Yangtze River Delta Eco-Environmental Change and Management Observation and Research Station, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Urban Forest Ecosystem Research Station, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shanghai Cooperative Innovation Center for Modern Seed Industry, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Iftikhar Ahmad

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Shanghai Yangtze River Delta Eco-Environmental Change and Management Observation and Research Station, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Urban Forest Ecosystem Research Station, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shanghai Cooperative Innovation Center for Modern Seed Industry, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Vehari Campus, Vehari, Pakistan

Bo Zhu

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Supervision

bzhu1981@sjtu.edu.cn (BZ); gyouchen@sjtu.edu.cn (GC)

Affiliation Shanghai Yangtze River Delta Eco-Environmental Change and Management Observation and Research Station, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Urban Forest Ecosystem Research Station, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shanghai Cooperative Innovation Center for Modern Seed Industry, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Gongyou Chen

Roles Funding acquisition, Project administration

bzhu1981@sjtu.edu.cn (BZ); gyouchen@sjtu.edu.cn (GC)

Affiliation Shanghai Yangtze River Delta Eco-Environmental Change and Management Observation and Research Station, Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Urban Forest Ecosystem Research Station, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shanghai Cooperative Innovation Center for Modern Seed Industry, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.