About the Authors

Germanus S. Bah

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Institut de Recherche Agricole pour le Développement, Centre Régional de Wakwa, Ngaoundéré, Cameroun

Sebastian Schneckener

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Bayer AG, Engineering & Technology, Applied Mathematics, Leverkusen, Germany

Steffen R. Hahnel

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Current address: Elanco Animal Health, Monheim, Germany

Affiliation Bayer Animal Health GmbH, Drug Discovery & External Innovation, Monheim am Rhein, Germany

Nicolas H. Bayang

Roles Investigation, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Institut de Recherche Agricole pour le Développement, Centre Régional de Wakwa, Ngaoundéré, Cameroun

Helena Fieseler

Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Bayer Animal Health GmbH, Drug Discovery & External Innovation, Monheim am Rhein, Germany

Gabriele M. Schmuck

Roles Data curation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Bayer Animal Health GmbH, Drug Discovery & External Innovation, Monheim am Rhein, Germany

Ralph Krebber

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Bayer AG, Crop Science Division, Research & Development-Regulatory Science-Human Safety-Residue Analysis, Monheim am Rhein, Germany

Anouk Sarr

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation INVENesis Sarl, St-Blaise (NE), Switzerland

Carsten Terjung

Roles Data curation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Bayer AG, Pharmaceuticals, DMPK, Wuppertal, Germany

Henrietta F. Ngangyung

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Institut de Recherche Agricole pour le Développement, Centre Régional de Wakwa, Ngaoundéré, Cameroun

David D. Ekale

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Institut de Recherche Agricole pour le Développement, Centre Régional de Wakwa, Ngaoundéré, Cameroun

Youssouf M. Mfopit

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Institut de Recherche Agricole pour le Développement, Centre Régional de Wakwa, Ngaoundéré, Cameroun

Lucien Rufener

Roles Formal analysis, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation INVENesis Sarl, St-Blaise (NE), Switzerland

John Graham-Brown

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

Vincent N. Tanya

Roles Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Institut de Recherche Agricole pour le Développement, Centre Régional de Wakwa, Ngaoundéré, Cameroun, Cameroon Academy of Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon

Martin Glenschek-Sieberth

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Bayer AG, Pharmaceuticals, Wuppertal, Germany

Daniel Kulke

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Current address: Elanco Animal Health, Monheim, Germany

Affiliation Bayer Animal Health GmbH, Drug Discovery & External Innovation, Monheim am Rhein, Germany

Benjamin L. Makepeace

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

blm1@liverpool.ac.uk

Affiliation Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

I have read the journal’s policy and the authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: AS and LR received a contract research grant from Bayer Animal Health GmbH (to INVENesis). BLM received a contract research grant from Bayer Pharma AG (to the University of Liverpool) to conduct the work presented. SS, HF, SRH, GMS, RK, CT, MGS, and DK are employees of Bayer, or were employees of Bayer when the work was undertaken. MGS owns Bayer stocks. GSB, NHB, HFN, DDE, YMM, JGB and VNT have nothing to disclose.