About the Authors

Liling Shan

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Shuang Li

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation

Affiliation Department of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Jan Meeldijk

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology

Affiliation Center for Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Bernadet Blijenberg

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation

Affiliation Department of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Astrid Hendriks

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation

Affiliation Department of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Karlijn J. W. M. van Boxtel

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation

Affiliation Department of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Sara P. H. van den Berg

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation

Affiliation Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Ian J. Groves

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation

Affiliation Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Martin Potts

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation

Affiliation Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Adriana Svrlanska

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Institute of Clinical and Molecular Virology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany

Thomas Stamminger

Roles Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Institute for Virology, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

Mark R. Wills

Contributed equally to this work with: Mark R. Wills, Niels Bovenschen

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Niels Bovenschen

Contributed equally to this work with: Mark R. Wills, Niels Bovenschen

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

n.bovenschen@umcutrecht.nl

Affiliations Department of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands, Center for Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.