About the Authors

Ivan Trus

Contributed equally to this work with: Ivan Trus, Brian Cox

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization-International Vaccine Centre (VIDO-InterVac), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada

Daniel Udenze

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization-International Vaccine Centre (VIDO-InterVac), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, School of Public Health, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada

Brian Cox

Contributed equally to this work with: Ivan Trus, Brian Cox

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

Nathalie Berube

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization-International Vaccine Centre (VIDO-InterVac), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada

Rebecca E. Nordquist

Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Behavior and Welfare Group, Department of Farm Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, CL, Netherlands, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands

Franz Josef van der Staay

Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Behavior and Welfare Group, Department of Farm Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, CL, Netherlands

Yanyun Huang

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Prairie Diagnostic Services, Saskatoon, Canada

Gary Kobinger

Roles Funding acquisition, Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation CHUL and Laval University, Québec City, QC, Canada

David Safronetz

Roles Funding acquisition, Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Canada National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, MB, Canada

Volker Gerdts

Roles Funding acquisition, Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization-International Vaccine Centre (VIDO-InterVac), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada

Uladzimir Karniychuk

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

u.karniychuk@usask.ca

Affiliations Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization-International Vaccine Centre (VIDO-InterVac), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, School of Public Health, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.