About the Authors

Chao Chen

Contributed equally to this work with: Chao Chen, Joseph Che-Yen Wang

Current address: Center for Biomedical Imaging, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America

Affiliation Department of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States of America

Joseph Che-Yen Wang

Contributed equally to this work with: Chao Chen, Joseph Che-Yen Wang

Affiliation Department of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States of America

Elizabeth E. Pierson

Current address: Department of Analytical Sciences, Merck Research Laboratories, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey, United States of America

Affiliation Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States of America

David Z. Keifer

Affiliation Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States of America

Mildred Delaleau

Current address: Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer & Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada

Affiliations Universite de Bordeaux, Microbiologie Fondamentale et Pathogénicité, UMR 5234, Bordeaux, France, CNRS, Microbiologie Fondamentale et Pathogénicité, UMR 5234, Bordeaux, France

Lara Gallucci

Affiliations Universite de Bordeaux, Microbiologie Fondamentale et Pathogénicité, UMR 5234, Bordeaux, France, CNRS, Microbiologie Fondamentale et Pathogénicité, UMR 5234, Bordeaux, France

Christian Cazenave

Affiliations Universite de Bordeaux, Microbiologie Fondamentale et Pathogénicité, UMR 5234, Bordeaux, France, CNRS, Microbiologie Fondamentale et Pathogénicité, UMR 5234, Bordeaux, France

Michael Kann

Affiliations Universite de Bordeaux, Microbiologie Fondamentale et Pathogénicité, UMR 5234, Bordeaux, France, CNRS, Microbiologie Fondamentale et Pathogénicité, UMR 5234, Bordeaux, France, CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France

Martin F. Jarrold

Affiliation Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States of America

Adam Zlotnick

azlotnic@indiana.edu

Affiliations Department of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States of America, Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States of America, Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States of America

Competing Interests

I have read the journal's policy and the authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: AZ has an interest in a biotech company, Assembly BioSciences. All other authors are not conflicted.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: CCh JCYW MK MFJ AZ. Performed the experiments: CCh JCYW EEP DZK MD LG CCa. Analyzed the data: CCh JCYW EEP DZK MD LG CCa MK MFJ AZ. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: CCh MD LG. Wrote the paper: CCh JCYW MK MFJ AZ.