About the Authors

Yan-Hong Wang

Contributed equally to this work with: Yan-Hong Wang, Yang Hu

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Yang Hu

Contributed equally to this work with: Yan-Hong Wang, Yang Hu

Affiliations Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Long-Sheng Xing

Affiliations State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Hong Jiang

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Song-Nian Hu

Affiliation Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Alexander S. Raikhel

alexander.raikhel@ucr.edu (ASR); zouzhen@ioz.ac.cn (ZZ)

Affiliation Department of Entomology and Institute for Integrative Genome Biology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, United States of America

Zhen Zou

alexander.raikhel@ucr.edu (ASR); zouzhen@ioz.ac.cn (ZZ)

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: ASR ZZ. Performed the experiments: YHW YH HJ ZZ. Analyzed the data: YHW YH LSX SNH ZZ. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: YHW YH HJ ZZ. Wrote the paper: YHW YH ASR ZZ.