About the Authors

Enrique Martin-Gayo

Affiliation Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Maria Jose Buzon

Affiliations Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Infectious Disease Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Zhengyu Ouyang

Affiliation Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Taylor Hickman

Affiliation Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Jacqueline Cronin

Affiliation Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Dina Pimenova

Affiliation Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Bruce D. Walker

Affiliations Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, Maryland, United States of America

Mathias Lichterfeld

Affiliations Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Infectious Disease Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Infectious Disease Division, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Xu G. Yu

xyu@partners.org

Affiliation Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: EMG ML XGY. Performed the experiments: EMG TH JC DP. Analyzed the data: EMG ZO MJB. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: BDW. Wrote the paper: EMG ML XGY.