About the Authors

Hannah Greenfeld

Contributed equally to this work with: Hannah Greenfeld, Kaoru Takasaki, Michael J. Walsh

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Kaoru Takasaki

Contributed equally to this work with: Hannah Greenfeld, Kaoru Takasaki, Michael J. Walsh

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Michael J. Walsh

Contributed equally to this work with: Hannah Greenfeld, Kaoru Takasaki, Michael J. Walsh

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Ina Ersing

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Katharina Bernhardt

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Yijie Ma

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Bishi Fu

Affiliation Division of Immunology, Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Camille W. Ashbaugh

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Jackson Cabo

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Sarah B. Mollo

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Hufeng Zhou

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Shitao Li

Current address: Department of Physiological Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, United States of America

Affiliation Division of Immunology, Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Benjamin E. Gewurz

bgewurz@partners.org

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: SL BEG. Performed the experiments: HG KT MJW IE KB YM BF CWA JC SBM BEG. Analyzed the data: HG KT MJW IE KB CWA BF HZ SL BEG. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: HZ. Wrote the paper: SL BEG.