About the Authors

Bruno B. Andrade

andradebd@naid.nih.gov (BBA); isereti@niaid.nih.gov (IS)

Affiliation Immunobiology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

Amrit Singh

Affiliation Clinical and Molecular Retrovirology Section, Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

Gopalan Narendran

Affiliation National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India

Melissa E. Schechter

Affiliation Clinical and Molecular Retrovirology Section, Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

Kaustuv Nayak

Affiliation National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India

Sudha Subramanian

Affiliation National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India

Selvaraj Anbalagan

Affiliation National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India

Stig M. R. Jensen

Affiliation Clinical and Molecular Retrovirology Section, Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

Brian O. Porter

Affiliation Clinical and Molecular Retrovirology Section, Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

Lis R. Antonelli

Affiliation Laboratório de Imunopatologia, Centro de Pesquisas René Rachou, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil

Katalin A. Wilkinson

Affiliation Clinical Infectious Diseases Research Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, and Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

Robert J. Wilkinson

Affiliations Clinical Infectious Diseases Research Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, and Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, MRC National Institute for Medical Research, London, United Kingdom

Graeme Meintjes

Affiliations Clinical Infectious Diseases Research Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, and Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

Helen van der Plas

Affiliation Clinical Infectious Diseases Research Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, and Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

Dean Follmann

Affiliation Biostatistics Research Branch, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

Daniel L. Barber

Affiliation T-Lymphocyte Biology Unit, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

Soumya Swaminathan

Affiliation National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India

Alan Sher

Affiliation Immunobiology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

Irini Sereti

andradebd@naid.nih.gov (BBA); isereti@niaid.nih.gov (IS)

Affiliation Clinical and Molecular Retrovirology Section, Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: BBA GN SSu SA SMRJ BOP KAW RJW GM DLB ASh SSw IS. Performed the experiments: BBA ASi GN MES KN SSu SA SMRJ BOP LRA KAW RJW GM HvdP SSw IS. Analyzed the data: BBA DF IS. Wrote the paper: BBA ASi GN MES KN SSu SA SMRJ BOP LRA KAW RJW GM HvdP DF DLB ASh SSw IS.