About the Authors
- Matthew S. Lalonde
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¶These authors contributed equally to the experimental studies.
Affiliation Department of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
- Michael A. Lobritz
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¶These authors contributed equally to the experimental studies.
Affiliation Department of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
- Annette Ratcliff
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¶These authors contributed equally to the experimental studies.
Affiliation Department of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
- Mastooreh Chamanian
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Affiliation Department of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
- Zafiria Athanassiou
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Affiliation Department of Chemistry and Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
- Mudit Tyagi
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Affiliation Department of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
- Julian Wong
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Affiliation Department of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
- John A. Robinson
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Affiliation Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
- Jonathan Karn
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Affiliation Department of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
- Gabriele Varani
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Affiliation Department of Chemistry and Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
- Eric J. Arts
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* E-mail: eja3@case.edu
Affiliations Department of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: MSL MAL AR JK GV EJA. Performed the experiments: MSL MAL AR MC ZA MT JW. Analyzed the data: MSL MAL AR MC ZA MT JW JK GV EJA. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: MSL AR MC JAR JK GV EJA. Wrote the paper: MSL MAL AR JK GV EJA.