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October 2023

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People with lived experience of mental health conditions can offer invaluable holistic perspectives on the accessibility, acceptability and effectiveness of mental health services, unmet needs and priorities, approaches to improving continued engagement with mental healthcare, and insights into experiences of stigmatization and discrimination, among many others. In this Editorial on behalf of the PLOS Medicine Editors, Louise Gaynor-Brook discusses the role of people with lived experience in informing redesign of mental healthcare to extend its reach and benefit, as part of a broader mission for recognition of mental health as a fundamental human right — the 2023 campaign theme of World Mental Health Day.

PLOS Mental Health is a new journal focused on advancing mental health research, treatment and care by putting lived experience of individuals and communities at the forefront of their mission. PLOS Mental Health is open for submissions now: https://journals.plos.org/mentalhealth

Image Credit: Gerd Altmann, Pixabay

Editorial

Towards mental health as a human right: The key role of lived experience

Louise Gaynor-Brook, on behalf of the PLOS Medicine Editors

Policy Forums

Prioritizing persons deprived of liberty in global guidelines for tuberculosis preventive treatment

Aditya Narayan, Argita D. Salindri, Salmaan Keshavjee, Monde Muyoyeta, Kavindhran Velen, Zulma V. Rueda, Julio Croda, Salome Charalambous, Alberto L. García-Basteiro, Sheela V. Shenoi, Crhistinne C. M. Gonçalves, Liliane Ferreira da Silva, Lia G. Possuelo, Sarita Aguirre, Gladys Estigarribia, Guillermo Sequera, Louis Grandjean, Lily Telisinghe, Michael E. Herce, Fernanda Dockhorn, Frederick L. Altice, Jason R. Andrews

Measuring people’s views on health system performance: Design and development of the People’s Voice Survey

Todd P. Lewis, Neena R. Kapoor, Amit Aryal, Rodrigo Bazua-Lobato, Susanne Carai, Emma Clarke-Deelder, Kevin Croke, Rashmi Dayalu, Laura Espinoza-Pajuelo, Günther Fink, Patricia J. Garcia, Ezequiel Garcia-Elorrio, Theodros Getachew, Prashant Jarhyan, Munir Kassa, Soon Ae Kim, Agustina Mazzoni, Jesus Medina-Ranilla, Sailesh Mohan, Gebeyaw Molla, Mosa Moshabela, Inbarani Naidoo, Jacinta Nzinga, Juhwan Oh, Emelda A. Okiro, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Javier Roberti, Gillian SteelFisher, Tefera Taddele, Ashenif Tadele, Xiaohui Wang, Roman Xu, Hannah H. Leslie, Margaret E. Kruk

Research Articles

Assessing eligibility for lung cancer screening using parsimonious ensemble machine learning models: A development and validation study

Thomas Callender, Fergus Imrie, Bogdan Cebere, Nora Pashayan, Neal Navani, Mihaela van der Schaar, Sam M. Janes

Risk factors for extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing E. coli carriage among children in a food animal-producing region of Ecuador: A repeated measures observational study

Heather K. Amato, Fernanda Loayza, Liseth Salinas, Diana Paredes, Daniela Garcia, Soledad Sarzosa, Carlos Saraiva-Garcia, Timothy J. Johnson, Amy J. Pickering, Lee W. Riley, Gabriel Trueba, Jay P. Graham

Long-term risk of arrhythmias in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A population-based, sibling-controlled cohort study

Jiangwei Sun, Bjorn Roelstraete, Emma Svennberg, Jonas Halfvarson, Johan Sundström, Anders Forss, Ola Olén, Jonas F. Ludvigsson

Screening uptake of colonoscopy versus fecal immunochemical testing in first-degree relatives of patients with non-syndromic colorectal cancer: A multicenter, open-label, parallel-group, randomized trial (ParCoFit study)

Natalia González-López, Enrique Quintero, Antonio Z. Gimeno-Garcia, Luis Bujanda, Jesús Banales, Joaquin Cubiella, María Salve-Bouzo, Jesus Miguel Herrero-Rivas, Estela Cid-Delgado, Victoria Alvarez-Sanchez, Alejandro Ledo-Rodríguez, Maria Luisa de-Castro-Parga, Romina Fernández-Poceiro, Luciano Sanromán-Álvarez, Jose Santiago-Garcia, Alberto Herreros-de-Tejada, Teresa Ocaña-Bombardo, Francesc Balaguer, María Rodríguez-Soler, Rodrigo Jover, Marta Ponce, Cristina Alvarez-Urturi, Xavier Bessa, Maria-Pilar Roncales, Federico Sopeña, Angel Lanas, David Nicolás-Pérez, Zaida Adrián-de-Ganzo, Marta Carrillo-Palau, Enrique González-Dávila, On behalf of the Oncology Group of Asociación Española de Gastroenterología

Ethnic differences in early onset multimorbidity and associations with health service use, long-term prescribing, years of life lost, and mortality: A cross-sectional study using clustering in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

Fabiola Eto, Miriam Samuel, Rafael Henkin, Meera Mahesh, Tahania Ahmad, Alisha Angdembe, R. Hamish McAllister-Williams, Paolo Missier, Nick J. Reynolds, Michael R. Barnes, Sally Hull, Sarah Finer, Rohini Mathur

Impact of cervical screening by human papillomavirus genotype: Population-based estimations

Jiangrong Wang, K. Miriam Elfström, Camilla Lagheden, Carina Eklund, Karin Sundström, Pär Sparén, Joakim Dillner

Frequency of multiple changes to prespecified primary outcomes of clinical trials completed between 2009 and 2017 in German university medical centers: A meta-research study

Martin Holst, Martin Haslberger, Samruddhi Yerunkar, Daniel Strech, Lars G. Hemkens, Benjamin G. Carlisle