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PLoS Medicine Issue Image | Vol. 21(9) October 2024

UK hypertension treatment guidelines consider ethnicity (Black or non-Black) as a determinant of treatment choice. However, evidence from randomised controlled trials of the effectiveness and risks of angiotensin receptor blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in different ethnic groups is lacking. Using primary care data from self-reported Black, South Asian, and White patients at high risk of cardiovascular disease in England, Paris J. Baptise and colleagues apply reference trial emulation methods to assess the ‘real-world’ generalisability of results from the ONTARGET trial to trial-underrepresented groups.

Image Credit: Joanna Zduńczyk, Pexels

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UK hypertension treatment guidelines consider ethnicity (Black or non-Black) as a determinant of treatment choice. However, evidence from randomised controlled trials of the effectiveness and risks of angiotensin receptor blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in different ethnic groups is lacking. Using primary care data from self-reported Black, South Asian, and White patients at high risk of cardiovascular disease in England, Paris J. Baptise and colleagues apply reference trial emulation methods to assess the ‘real-world’ generalisability of results from the ONTARGET trial to trial-underrepresented groups.

Image Credit: Joanna Zduńczyk, Pexels

https://doi.org/10.1371/image.pmed.v21.i09.g001