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PLoS Medicine Issue Image | Vol. 19(12) January 2023

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Depression presents a major cause of disability globally, but there is a paucity of data available from low- and middle-income countries in the context of HIV. This research gap is important to address given that there were 38.4 million people living with HIV worldwide in 2021 according to statistics from the World Health Organisation. Perhaps more sobering still, almost half of those living with HIV are women of childbearing age, and perinatal women living with HIV have a greater risk of depression compared to other women. In a commentary in this issue of PLOS Medicine, Mark Tomlinson and Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus discuss a new peer-facilitated psychological group intervention for perinatal women living with HIV and receiving antiretroviral therapy. They also provide detailed insight into key areas of design and evaluation with a view to driving forward the field of perinatal mental health interventions.

Image Credit: Annie Spratt, Unsplash

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Depression presents a major cause of disability globally, but there is a paucity of data available from low- and middle-income countries in the context of HIV. This research gap is important to address given that there were 38.4 million people living with HIV worldwide in 2021 according to statistics from the World Health Organisation. Perhaps more sobering still, almost half of those living with HIV are women of childbearing age, and perinatal women living with HIV have a greater risk of depression compared to other women. In a commentary in this issue of PLOS Medicine, Mark Tomlinson and Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus discuss a new peer-facilitated psychological group intervention for perinatal women living with HIV and receiving antiretroviral therapy. They also provide detailed insight into key areas of design and evaluation with a view to driving forward the field of perinatal mental health interventions.

Image Credit: Annie Spratt, Unsplash

https://doi.org/10.1371/image.pmed.v19.i12.g001