Evaluating Hospital-Based Surveillance for Outbreak Detection in Bangladesh: Analysis of Healthcare Utilization Data

• Birgit Nikolay,

  Affiliations Mathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases Unit, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, URA3012, Paris, France, Center of Bioinformatics, Biostatistics and Integrative Biology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France

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• Henrik Salje ,

  * E-mail: henrik.salje@pasteur.fr

  Affiliations Mathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases Unit, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, URA3012, Paris, France, Center of Bioinformatics, Biostatistics and Integrative Biology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France, Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

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• Katharine Sturm-Ramirez,

  Affiliations Influenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America, Infectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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• Eduardo Azziz-Baumgartner,

  Affiliation Influenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America

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• Nusrat Homaira,

  Affiliations Infectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Discipline of Paediatrics, School of Women’s and Children’s Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

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• Makhdum Ahmed,

  Affiliations School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America, Department of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0772-8710

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• A. Danielle Iuliano,

  Affiliation Influenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America

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• Repon C. Paul,

  Affiliations Infectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales Australia, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

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• Mahmudur Rahman,

  Affiliation Institute of Epidemiology, Disease Control and Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3698-4852

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• M. Jahangir Hossain,

  Affiliation Medical Research Council Unit The Gambia, Banjul, The Gambia

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• Stephen P. Luby,

  Affiliation Infectious Diseases Division, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

  http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5385-899X

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• Simon Cauchemez ,

  ¶These authors are joint senior authors on this work.

  Affiliations Mathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases Unit, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, URA3012, Paris, France, Center of Bioinformatics, Biostatistics and Integrative Biology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France

  ⨯
• Emily S. Gurley

  ¶These authors are joint senior authors on this work.

  Affiliation Infectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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