About the Authors

Yulong Ma

Contributed equally to this work with: Yulong Ma, Siyuan Liu, Faqiang Zhang, Xuhui Cong, Bingcheng Zhao

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Validation, Writing – original draft

Affiliations Department of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China, Nation Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China

Siyuan Liu

Contributed equally to this work with: Yulong Ma, Siyuan Liu, Faqiang Zhang, Xuhui Cong, Bingcheng Zhao

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Validation, Writing – original draft

Affiliations Department of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China, Nation Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China, Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China

Faqiang Zhang

Contributed equally to this work with: Yulong Ma, Siyuan Liu, Faqiang Zhang, Xuhui Cong, Bingcheng Zhao

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Validation, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China

Xuhui Cong

Contributed equally to this work with: Yulong Ma, Siyuan Liu, Faqiang Zhang, Xuhui Cong, Bingcheng Zhao

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Validation, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital and People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

Bingcheng Zhao

Contributed equally to this work with: Yulong Ma, Siyuan Liu, Faqiang Zhang, Xuhui Cong, Bingcheng Zhao

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Validation, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China

Miao Sun

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Software, Validation

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China

Huikai Yang

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Software, Validation

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China

Min Liu

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Software, Validation

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

Peng Li

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Software, Validation

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, The Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China

Yuxiang Song

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Software, Validation

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China

Jiangbei Cao

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Software, Validation

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China

Yingfu Li

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Software, Validation

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China

Wei Zhang

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Software, Validation

Affiliation Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital and People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

Kexuan Liu

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

liukexuan705@163.com (KL); jqzhang@henu.edu.cn (JZ); wwdd1962@163.com (WM)

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China

Jiaqiang Zhang

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

liukexuan705@163.com (KL); jqzhang@henu.edu.cn (JZ); wwdd1962@163.com (WM)

Affiliation Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital and People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

Weidong Mi

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

liukexuan705@163.com (KL); jqzhang@henu.edu.cn (JZ); wwdd1962@163.com (WM)

Affiliations Department of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China, Nation Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.