About the Authors

Charlie C. Luchen

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department of Global Health, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Research Division, Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia, Amsterdam Institute of Infection and Immunity, Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

Mwelwa Chibuye

Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department of Global Health, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Research Division, Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia, Amsterdam Institute of Infection and Immunity, Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

Rene Spijker

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Supervision

Affiliation Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department of Global Health, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

Michelo Simuyandi

Roles Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Research Division, Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

Caroline Chisenga

Roles Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Research Division, Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

Samuel Bosomprah

Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Software, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Research Division, Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia, Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana

Roma Chilengi

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Research Division, Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia, Zambia National Public Health Institute, Ministry of Health, Lusaka, Zambia, Republic of Zambia State House, Lusaka, Zambia

Constance Schultsz

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department of Global Health, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Amsterdam Institute of Infection and Immunity, Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

Daniel R. Mende

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Software, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Amsterdam Institute of Infection and Immunity, Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Microbiology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

Vanessa C. Harris

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

v.c.harris@amsterdamumc.nl

Affiliations Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department of Global Health, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Amsterdam Institute of Infection and Immunity, Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.