About the Authors

Pei Yu

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft

Affiliation School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Rongbin Xu

Roles Data curation, Methodology, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Shanshan Li

Roles Data curation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Xu Yue

Roles Software, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, School of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, China

Gongbo Chen

Roles Methodology, Software, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health Risk Assessment, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Environmental Pollution and Health Risk Assessment, Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

Tingting Ye

Roles Software, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Micheline S. Z. S. Coêlho

Roles Data curation, Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Laboratory of Urban Health, Insper, São Paulo, Brazil, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Paulo H. N. Saldiva

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Laboratory of Urban Health, Insper, São Paulo, Brazil, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Malcolm R. Sim

Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Michael J. Abramson

Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Yuming Guo

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

yuming.guo@monash.edu

Affiliation School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Competing Interests

I have read the journal’s policy and the authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: Michael Abramson holds investigator initiated grants for unrelated research from Pfizer, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Sanofi and GSK. He has undertaken an unrelated consultancy for and received assistance with conference attendance from Sanofi. He has also received a speaker’s fee from GSK.YG is a member of the Editorial Board of PLOS Medicine. All other authors declare no competing interests.