About the Authors

Mei Zhang

Contributed equally to this work with: Mei Zhang, Ling Yang, Limin Wang

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Ling Yang

Contributed equally to this work with: Mei Zhang, Ling Yang, Limin Wang

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Limin Wang

Contributed equally to this work with: Mei Zhang, Ling Yang, Limin Wang

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Yong Jiang

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China

Zhengjing Huang

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Zhenping Zhao

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Xiao Zhang

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Yichong Li

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Fuwai Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenzhen, China

Shiwei Liu

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Chun Li

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Validation

Affiliation National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Linhong Wang

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Jing Wu

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Xinhua Li

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

lxh@pmph.com (XL); zhengming.chen@ndph.ox.ac.uk (ZC); zhoumaigeng@ncncd.chinacdc.cn (MZ)

Affiliations Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China, People’s Medical Publishing House Co. LTD, Beijing, China

Zhengming Chen

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

lxh@pmph.com (XL); zhengming.chen@ndph.ox.ac.uk (ZC); zhoumaigeng@ncncd.chinacdc.cn (MZ)

Affiliation Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Maigeng Zhou

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

lxh@pmph.com (XL); zhengming.chen@ndph.ox.ac.uk (ZC); zhoumaigeng@ncncd.chinacdc.cn (MZ)

Affiliation National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Competing Interests

The authors have no competing interests to declare.