About the Authors

Mammen P Mammen Jr.

To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: mammen.mammen@us.army.mil

Affiliation Department of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences (AFRIMS), Bangkok, Thailand

Chusak Pimgate

Affiliation Department of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences (AFRIMS), Bangkok, Thailand

Constantianus J. M Koenraadt

Affiliation Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America

Alan L Rothman

Affiliation Center for Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States of America

Jared Aldstadt

Affiliation Department of Geography, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, United States of America

Ananda Nisalak

Affiliation Department of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences (AFRIMS), Bangkok, Thailand

Richard G Jarman

Affiliation Department of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences (AFRIMS), Bangkok, Thailand

James W Jones

Affiliation Department of Entomology, AFRIMS, Bangkok, Thailand

Anon Srikiatkhachorn

Affiliation Center for Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States of America

Charity Ann Ypil-Butac

Affiliation Department of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences (AFRIMS), Bangkok, Thailand

Arthur Getis

Affiliation Department of Geography, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, United States of America

Suwich Thammapalo

Affiliation Office of Disease Prevention and Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand

Amy C Morrison

Affiliation Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America

Daniel H Libraty

Affiliation Center for Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States of America

Sharone Green

Affiliation Center for Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States of America

Thomas W Scott

Affiliation Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

MPM, ALR, AS, AG, ACM, DHL, SG, and TWS conceived and designed the experiments. MPM, CP, CJMK, AN, RGJ, JWJ, AS, and ST performed the experiments. MPM, CP, CJMK, JA, AN, RGJ, JWJ, CAY-B, AG, and TWS analyzed the data. MPM, CP, CJMK, ALR, JA, AN, RGJ, JWJ, AS, CAY-B, AG, ST, ACM, DHL, SG, and TWS wrote the paper.