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Impact of symmetry in local learning rules on predictive neural representations and generalization in spatial navigation

Fig 2

Successor Representations learned in circular random walks.

We construct a circular state space with possible actions stay, move clockwise and move anti-clockwise. We simulate three random walks, one where the actions are selected uniformly (first row), one where clockwise actions are preferably selected (second row) and one where anti-clockwise actions are preferably selected (third row). The first column shows an example trajectory of the respective walk. The second and third column show the successor representations learned by the first and second layer of our model, using a symmetric ( and an asymmetric () learning rule, respectively. Note how the successor representation learned with a symmetric rule does not distinguish between the policies. Here, the inputs to the cells are one-hot vectors encoding the respective states and the plotted successor representations are obtained by taking the average population activity in the respective states.

Fig 2

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013056.g002