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Aggregating multiple test results to improve medical decision-making

Fig 5

ROC curves associated with the aggregation of three antigen tests (Abbot, Innova, and Siemens).

The sensitivities and specificities of the n = 3 tests are listed in Table 2. (A) The ROC curve associated with the aggregation of the three antigen tests as derived from Eqs (33) and (35). We use Yi ∈ {0, 1} to denote the outcome of test i ∈ {1, 2, 3}. The dashed curve is a visual guide connecting the tests on the ROC curve. (B) A magnified view of the ROC curve without the trivial combined tests that classify all samples as either negative or positive. The error bars indicate the 95% CIs that we generated from 106 samples of beta distributions capturing the 95% CIs of the underlying individual sensitivities and specificities.

Fig 5

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012749.g005