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AI reveals insights into link between CD33 and cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s Disease

Fig 1

The Integrative VAMBN (iVAMBN) approach.

The iVAMBN approach integrates gene expression data, clinical and patho-physiological (phenotype) measures (bottom left) into a joint quantitative, probabilistic graphical model. The method initially uses a knowledge graph (top left) for defining modules and for informing about potential connections between them. In a second step, a representation of each module using a Heterogeneous Incomplete Variational Autoencoder (HI-VAE) is learned. In a third step a modular Bayesian Network between autoencoded modules is learned while taking into account the information derived from the knowledge graph. Finally, the iVAMBN model is used to simulate gene perturbation (top right).

Fig 1

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009894.g001