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The role of children in the spread of COVID-19: Using household data from Bnei Brak, Israel, to estimate the relative susceptibility and infectivity of children

Fig 2

Examples of two household timelines.

Each row represents the timeline of an individual in the household. The age group of each member is given in parenthesis (precise ages are not supplied, due to privacy concerns). In these examples, Household 5 includes 8 individuals and Household 142 includes 5 individuals. Red circles denote positive PCR tests while green circles denote negative PCR tests. Red squares denote days of reported symptoms onset. The period between the two vertical lines denote the observed time-period used in the model fitting, which was set, for each household, according to the rules described in Section 2.2 of S1 Text. Individuals whose label is colored in red are the suspected index cases, as determined by the criteria given in Section 2.3 of S1 Text. In Household 5, there are three suspected index cases (p6-p8), whereas in Household 142 only one (p5). Members of Household 142 were also tested using serology and the results are shown using the asterisks—red for a positive result and green for a negative. As can be seen, member p5 of Household 142 was found positive both by PCR and serology, while member p2 was found positive using serology but not using PCR. The rest of the household members were found to be negative using both PCR and serology. S2 Text contains similar timelines for all households in this study (excluding households with more than 10 individuals, which were removed for privacy consideration).

Fig 2

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008559.g002