Large vessels as a tree of transmission lines incorporated in the CircAdapt whole-heart model: A computational tool to examine heart-vessel interaction
Fig 4
Results of the benchmark comparison.
Pressure (p) and flow (q) waveforms generated by the transmission line (TL) model and 1D pulse wave propagation model (PWP) model are shown for various locations along the arterial domain. Agreement between p and q waveforms is expressed by root mean square errors ϵp and ϵq, as well as relative errors δp and δq.