Rational metareasoning and the plasticity of cognitive control
Fig 4
The LVOC model captures the finding that people learn to adjust their control intensity based on features that predict incongruence.
a) Color-Word Stroop paradigm by Bugg et al. (2008). b-c) LVOC model captures that people learn to exploit features that predict incongruency to respond faster and more accurately on incongruent trial. d) Picture-Word Stroop paradigm by Bugg, Jacoby, and Chanani (2011). e-f) Just as human participants, the LVOC model responds more quickly and accurately to novel exemplars from animal categories that it previously learned to associate with more frequent incongruent trials.