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Systems Level Analysis of Systemic Sclerosis Shows a Network of Immune and Profibrotic Pathways Connected with Genetic Polymorphisms

Figure 5

Hubs in the inflammatory and ECM components of the network.

The putative MRSS biomarker gene IFI44 is a hub of the type 1 interferon subnetwork. AIF1, which contains SSc-associated polymorphisms and is related to M2 macrophage polarization, is a hub of the M2 macrophage network. FBN1, which contains SSc-associated polymorphisms in some populations and is a key component of ECM that regulates matrix stiffness, is a hub of the TGFβ/ECM network. The tyrosine kinase gene LYN is associated with B cell activation and mediating self-tolerance and is a hub in the adaptive immunity subnetwork.

Figure 5

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004005.g005