Evolution of Pathogen Specialisation in a Host Metapopulation: Joint Effects of Host and Pathogen Dispersal
Figure 1
Examples of pathogen evolutionary trajectories (a, b and c) and host dynamics (d).
a and b: ,
; c and d:
,
. a, c and d:
; b:
. An exponential dispersal function (
) is used and the metapopulation covers 5% of the environment. The grey intensity indicates the frequency of pathogen genotypes, white: the frequency is equal to 0, black: the frequency is equal to 1.